Fig. 2

The insemination rates of male Anopheles arabiensis males subject to a range of stress treatments. a Represents the impact of various irradiation doses, b represents the impact of chilling temperature and c various compaction weights. The median value and the quartiles, horizontal bars the 95% percentiles and dots the minimal and maximal values are shown in each Boxplot with significant differences between treatment groups and the control group denoted as follows (*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001)