Table 2 Results of generalized linear multivariable regression models exploring associations of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax prevalence with climate and environmental covariates
P. falciparum | P. vivax | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Î’ (95% CI) | Variable | Î’ (95% CI) |
Enhanced Vegetation Index Jan | − 0.01 (− 0.07 to 0.06) | Enhanced vegetation Index Jan | 0.04 (− 0.02 to 0.09) |
Distance to the coast | − 0.73 (− 2.73 to 0.77) | Distance to the coast | 1.33 (− 0.01 to 2.98) |
Tmax Dec to Feb (hottest) | 4.77 (− 1.10 to 9.97) | Elevation | − 0.26 (− 0.38 to − 3.04) |
Tmax sq | − 0.09 (− 0.19 to 0.02) | Precipitation Jun to Aug (driest) | 0.01 (0.01 to 0.02) |
Precipitation Jun to Aug (driest) | 0.01 (0.01 to 0.03) | Slope | 0.12 (0.05 to 0.19) |
Proportion of bednet use per village | 0.91 (− 0.23 to 2.11) | Proportion of bednet use per village | − 0.45 (− 1.78 to 0.88) |
Female | − 0.14 (− 0.37 to 0.09) | Female | − 0.04 (− 0.40 to 0.31) |
Wealth quintile 2 | 0.30 (− 0.15 to 0.75) | Wealth quintile 2 | − 0.06 (− 0.39 to 0.50) |
Wealth quintile 3 | − 0.06 (− 0.57 to 0.45) | Wealth quintile 3 | 0.16 (− 0.41 to 0.74) |
Wealth quintile 4 | − 0.36 (− 0.83 to 0.09) | Wealth quintile 4 | − 0.24 (− 0.81 to 0.33) |
Wealth quintile 5 | − 0.89 (− 1.62 to − 0.16) | Wealth quintile 5 | − 0.79 (− 1.57 to − 0.15) |
Age > 5–18 | − 0.33 (− 0.53 to − 0.12) | Age > 5–18 | − 0.67 (− 1.10 to − 0.25) |
Age > 18+ | − 1.27 (− 1.62 to − 0.92) | Age > 18+ | − 1.55 (− 2.08 to − 1.02) |
Season Mar–May | 1.11 (0.33 to 1.88) |  |  |
Season Jun–Aug | 0.74 (− 0.11 to 1.59) |  |  |