Fig. 4From: Characterization of resistance profile (intensity and mechanisms) of Anopheles gambiae in three communes of northern Benin, West AfricaMean and standard error of enzyme overexpression [α- and β- esterases, mixed-function oxidases (MFO) and glutathione-S-transferase (GST)] in Anopheles gambiae s.l. in Kandi, Parakou and Malanville compared with Anopheles gambiae s.s Kisumu (laboratory reference strain) characterized by spectrophotometryBack to article page