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Table 3 Prevalence of anaemia and its severity as affected by age, malaria parasite and fever statuses

From: Insecticide-treated net ownership, utilization and knowledge of malaria in children residing in Batoke–Limbe, Mount Cameroon area: effect on malariometric and haematological indices

Variable

N

Anaemia

Chi square

P-value

Anaemia severity

Chi square P-value

N

Severe % (n)

Moderate % (n)

Mild % (n)

Age group

 < 5

153

63.4 (97)

16.28

< 0.001***

97

5.2 (5)

55.7 (54)

39.2 (38)

4.47

0.35

 5–9

163

55.8 (91)

91

2.2 (2)

56.0 (51)

41.8 (38)

 10–14

89

37.1 (33)

33

0 (0)

45.5 (15)

54.5 (18)

Malaria parasite status

 Positive

189

70.4 (133)

35.70

< 0.001***

133

2.3 (3)

48.1 (64)

49.6 (66)

7.17

0.03*

 Negative

216

40.7 (88)

88

4.5 (4)

63.6 (56)

31.8 (28)

Fever status

 Febrile

32

62.5 (20)

0.88

0.36

31

12.9 (4)

48.4 (15)

38.7 (12)

10.65

0.005*

 Afebrile

373

53.9 (201)

183

1.6 (3)

56.3 (103)

42.1 (77)

  1. * Statistically significant at P < 0.05
  2. ** Statistically significant at P < 0.01
  3. *** Statistically significant at P < 0.001