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Table 1 Baseline characteristics by treatment arm

From: Effect of a single dose of oral azithromycin on malaria parasitaemia in children: a randomized controlled trial

 

Azithromycin

(N = 230)

Placebo

(N = 220)

Age, months, median (IQR)

26 (15 to 39)

26 (17 to 38)

Female sex, N (%)

122 (53.1%)

106 (48.4%)

Currently breastfeeding, N (%)

93 (40.4%)

78 (35.6%)

Mother’s age, years, median (IQR)

26.5 (23 to 32)

27 (23 to 33)

Malaria parasitaemia, N (%)

42 (18.3%)

36 (16.4%)

Parasite density, parasites/µl, median (IQR)

960 (84 to 15,900)

1160 (80 to 9940)

Gametocytaemia, N (%)

37 (16.2%)

26 (11.9%)

Positive RDT for malariaa

14 (6.1%)

8 (3.6%)

  1. aRapid diagnostic test (RDT) for malaria was performed in children with tympanic temperature ≥ 37.5 °C; children with a positive RDT at baseline were referred for anti-malarial care