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Table 2 Key product characteristics to be prioritized

From: Acceptance and perceived value of non-invasive malaria diagnostic tests in malaria-endemic countries

Product characteristic

Priority

Percentage*

Plasmodium spp. detection

 

Pan/P. falciparum

40.0 %

 
 

P. falciparum/P. vivax

46.0 %

 

Price per purpose

 

< $0.50

> $0.50

Saliva-based

Largely replace both conventional RDTs and microscopy

32.00 %

0.76 %

 

Largely replace conventional RDTs

41.00 %

17.42 %

Urine-based

Largely replace both conventional RDTs and microscopy

16.90 %

5.16 %

 

Largely replace conventional RDTs

25.35 %

15.02 %

Stability at 40 °C

 

Absolutely essential

76.0 %

 
 

Probably not needed

1.0 %

 

Ability to detect sub–microscopic infections

 

Absolutely essential

74.0 %

 
 

Probably not needed

3.0 %

 

Can be used by untrained lay people

 

Absolutely essential

74.0 %

 
 

Probably not needed

1.0 %

 

Shelf-life

24 month shelf–life

Absolutely essential

66.0 %

 
 

Probably not needed

1.0 %

 

18 month shelf–life

Absolutely essential

43.0 %

 
 

Probably not needed

14.0 %

 

Time to results: faster than current RDTs

 

Absolutely essential

46.0 %

 
 

Probably not needed

9.0 %

 

Quantitative results

 

Absolutely essential

31.0 %

 
 

Probably not needed

10.0 %

 
  1. Bold values “<0.50” and “>0.50” represent categories for which answers are given below (for instance 32% of respondant think that saliva based test will “largely replace conventional RDTs and microscopy”
  2. *Percentages do not add up to 100 because only the two most relevant options are presented here