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Table 1 Proportion of patients with at least 2 CTCAE grades increase from baseline in ALT or AST (Safety set)

From: Hepatic safety and tolerability of cipargamin (KAE609), in adult patients with Plasmodium falciparum malaria: a randomized, phase II, controlled, dose-escalation trial in sub-Saharan Africa

Treatment group

At least 2 CTCAE grades increase in AST or ALT

m

n (%)

95% Pearson–Clopper CI (%)

2-sided p-valuea

Cipargamin 10 mg single dose (N = 10)

9

1 (11.1)

(0.3,48.2)

0.391

Cipargamin 10 mg QD 3 days (N = 10)

10

0 (0.0)

(0.0,30.8)

1

Cipargamin 25 mg single dose (N = 12)

12

0 (0.0)

(0.0,26.5)

1

Cipargamin 25 mg QD 3 days (N = 20)

20

0 (0.0)

(0.0,16.8)

1

Cipargamin 50 mg single dose (N = 21)

21

0 (0.0)

(0.0,16.1)

1

Cipargamin 50 mg QD 3 days (N = 19)

19

0 (0.0)

(0.0,17.6)

1

Cipargamin 75 mg single dose (N = 21)

21

0 (0.0)

(0.0,16.1)

1

Cipargamin 150 mg single dose (N = 22)

22

1 (4.5)

(0.1,22.8)

1

Pooled artemether–lumefantrine (N = 51)

51

2 (3.9)

(0.5,13.5)

  1. N number of patients in the respective treatment group, m number of patients with baseline and at least one post-baseline assessment for either ALT or AST, n number of patients who meet the criterion. % 100*n/m, QD once daily
  2. a2-sided p-value results from Fisher exact test for each cipargamin treatment group compared to pooled artemether–lumefantrine