| Quinine plus clindamycin N = 182 | Artemether-lumefantrine N = 171 |
---|---|---|
Early treatment failure | 98/182 (53.8%) | 1/171 (0.6%) |
Late treatment failure | 26 (14.3%) | 36 (21.1%) |
 Due to recrudescence | 4 | 4 |
 Due to a new infection | 22 | 32 |
Proportion of parasitaemic children | ||
 Day 2 | 141/188 (75.0%) | 21/189 (11.1%) |
 Day 3 | 94/187 (50.3%) | 1/188 (0.5%) |
Number of children with gametocytes who had no gametocytes on Day 0 | ||
 Day 7 | 10 | 1 |
 Day 14 | 6 | 0 |
 Day 21 | 3 | 0 |
 Day 28 | 0 | 1 |
Mean Hb (g/dl) on day 28 (SD) | 10.96 (1.47) | 10.68 (1.30) |
Mean increase in Hb on Day 28 (SE)[N] | 1.12 (0.24) [N = 67] | 0.84 (0.17) [N = 150] |
Anaemia prevalence (Hb < 11 g/dl) on day 28 (%) | 26/67 (38.8%) | 68/150 (45.3%) |