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Table 8 Hospital antimalarial treatment based on real time PCR

From: Health care provider practices in diagnosis and treatment of malaria in rural communities in Kisumu County, Kenya

Real time PCR results as standard reference

Hospital laboratory Microscopic inspection of blood smear

Expert Microscopy results

Positive

Negative

Positive

Negative

Positive PCR

62

100

90

71

Negative PCR

10

104

13

102

Treatment of positives n (%)

60 (83.3)

55 (53.4)

Treatment of RT-PCR positives

74 (45.7)

74 (45.9)

Treatment of RT-PCR negative

21 (18.4)

21 (18.3)

Treatment of true positive n (%)

54 (87.1)

51 (56.7)

Treatment of true negative n (%)

15 (14.4)

17 (16.7)

Treatment of false positive n (%)

6 (60.0)

4 (30.8)

Treatment of false negative n (%)

20 (20.0)

23 (32.4)

Non-treatment of real time PCR negatives

93 (81.6)

94 (81.7)

  1. Treatment = Treatment with AL