Table 2 Inequality indices of estimates of factors associated with pregnant women sleeping under insecticide-treated nets, 2011 and 2017
From: Inequalities in the use of insecticide-treated nets by pregnant women in Ghana, 2011 and 2017
Dimension | 2011 | 2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate | Lower Bound | Upper Bound | Estimate | Lower Bound | Upper Bound | |
Economic status | ||||||
 Difference (D) | − 35.6 | − 47.1 | − 24.2 | − 35.7 | − 50 | − 21.5 |
 Population Attributable Fraction (PAF) | 0 | − 19.6 | 19.6 | 0 | − 12.7 | 12.7 |
 Population Attributable Risk (PAR) | 0 | − 6.4 | 6.4 | 0 | − 6.3 | 6.3 |
 Ratio (R) | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
Level of education | ||||||
  Difference (D) | − 15.3 | − 25.3 | − 5.3 | − 13.4 | − 25.4 | -1.4 |
  Population Attributable Fraction (PAF) | 0 | − 16 | 16 | 0 | − 11.1 | 11.1 |
 Population Attributable Risk (PAR) | 0 | − 5.2 | 5.2 | 0 | − 5.5 | 5.5 |
  Ratio (R) | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.9 |
Place of residence | ||||||
 Difference (D) | − 24.8 | − 33 | − 16.6 | − 26.1 | − 35.6 | − 16.5 |
 Population Attributable Fraction (PAF) | 0 | − 8.9 | 8.9 | 0 | − 6.2 | 6.2 |
 Population Attributable Risk (PAR) | 0 | − 2.9 | 2.9 | 0 | − 3.1 | 3.1 |
  Ratio (R) | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
Sub-national region | ||||||
 Difference (D) | 50.5 | 30.7 | 70.4 | 58 | 42.2 | 73.8 |
 Population Attributable Fraction (PAF) | 91.3 | 72.3 | 110.3 | 51.9 | 36.2 | 67.6 |
 Population Attributable Risk (PAR) | 29.7 | 23.6 | 35.9 | 25.8 | 18 | 33.6 |
  Ratio (R) | 5.3 | 2.2 | 12.7 | 4.3 | 2.2 | 8.4 |