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Table 1 Malaria diagnosis by PCR in patients with suspected malaria consulting three health centres and a referral hospital in Djibouti city in 2018–2021

From: Molecular investigation of malaria-infected patients in Djibouti city (2018–2021)

Year

All PCR-confirmed samples

P. falciparum

P. falciparum-P. vivax

P. vivax

N

%a

n

%b

n

%b

n

%b

2018

65

81.2

50

76.9

6

9.2

9

13.9

2019

120

64.2

84

70.0

12

10.0

24

20.0

2020

259

75.9

226

87.3

11

4.2

22

8.5

2021

344

68.1

296

86.0

15

4.4

33

9.6

Total

788

70.8

656

83.2

44

5.6

88

11.2

  1. N, Total number of samples; n, number of samples for each Plasmodium spp. or mixed infections. aPercentage among all samples tested by PCR by year, bpercentage among all PCR-confirmed infected samples by year