Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of participants in rural and urban areas (n = 824)

From: Attitudes toward home-based malaria testing in rural and urban Sierra Leone

Characteristic

Rural (n = 667)

Urban (n = 157)

2-sided Chi-squared test p-value

n

%

n

%

Gender

Male

335/667

50.2

77/157

49.0

0.790

Female

332/667

49.8

80/157

51.0

Age (years)

18-29

178/650

27.4

57/157

36.3

0.087

30-49

276/650

42.5

59/157

37.6

≥50

196/650

30.2

41/157

26.1

Years of formal education

No formal school

436/665

65.6

93/155

60.0

<0.001

1-7 years

109/665

16.4

8/155

5.2

8-11 years

62/665

9.3

23/155

14.8

≥12 years

58/665

8.7

31/155

20.0

Can read English

172/650

26.5

61/155

39.4

0.001

Can read Arabic

44/655

6.7

24/154

15.6

<0.001

Comfortable reading a newspaper

123/473

26.0

54/116

46.6

<0.001

Owns a mobile phone

208/661

31.5

77/152

50.7

<0.001

Actively involved in a faith-based organization

601/657

91.5

135/145

93.1

0.519

A HCP in Bo is a family member or friend

287/664

43.2

84/154

54.5

0.011

Quality of life over the past four weeks

Good or very good

213/666

32.0

50/157

31.8

0.007

Average

241/666

36.2

75/157

47.8

Poor or very poor

212/666

31.8

32/157

20.4

Satisfaction with health over the past four weeks

Satisfied or very satisfied

303/667

45.4

86/157

54.8

0.001

Average

162/667

24.3

46/157

29.3

Dissatisfied or very dissatisfied

202/667

30.3

25/157

15.9

Comparison of health status to the average person of the same age

More healthy

181/667

27.1

56/157

35.7

0.097

About the same

201/667

30.1

44/157

28.0

Less healthy

285/667

42.7

57/157

36.3

  1. HCP: healthcare provider.
  2. The numbers in bold are statistically significant test results (p<0.05).