| IDPs (Bilobilo) n = 100 | Village controls (Mubi) n = 100 | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Agea (years): median (range) | 2.6 (1–5) | 3 (1–5) | 0.49 |
Female sexa: n (%) | 47 (47Â %) | 53 (53Â %) | 0.48 |
Bed nets: n (%) | |||
Household ownership | 21 (21Â %) | 75 (75Â %) | <0.001 |
Bed net usea (index case) | 16 (16Â %) | 65 (66Â %) | <0.001 |
Maternal education: n (%) | |||
No formal education | 1 (1Â %) | 0 | 1.00 |
Primary | 29 (29Â %) | 13 (13Â %) | 0.009 |
Secondary | 50 (50Â %) | 42 (42Â %) | 0.32 |
University | 20 (20Â %) | 45 (45Â %) | <0.001 |
House construction: n (%) | |||
Electricity | 0 | 0 | – |
Brick | 0 | 4 (4Â %) | 0.12 |
Household assets: n (%) | |||
Bicycle | 45 (45Â %) | 75 (75Â %) | <0.001 |
Motor vehicle | 1 (1Â %) | 1 (1Â %) | 1.00 |
Radio | 21 (21Â %) | 55 (55Â %) | <0.001 |
Telephone | 11 (11Â %) | 41 (41Â %) | <0.001 |
Television | 1 (1Â %) | 2 (2Â %) | 1.00 |
Refrigerator | 0 | 0 | – |
Chicken | 60 (60Â %) | 59 (60Â %) | 1.00 |
Cow | 12 (12Â %) | 20 (20Â %) | 0.13 |
Goat | 38 (38Â %) | 39 (39Â %) | 0.88 |
Wealth quintile b : n (%) | <0.001 | ||
Poorest | 29 (29Â %) | 11 (11Â %) | |
Second | 28 (28Â %) | 12 (12Â %) | |
Middle | 20 (20Â %) | 20 (20Â %) | |
Fourth | 16 (16Â %) | 24 (24Â %) | |
Richest | 7 (7Â %) | 33 (33Â %) | |
Exposure to community violence: n (%) | |||
Theft | 59 (59Â %) | 12 (12Â %) | <0.001 |
Physical assault | 15 (15Â %) | 1 (1Â %) | <0.001 |
Sexual assault | 22 (22Â %) | 1 (1Â %) | <0.001 |
Knife injury | 1 (1Â %) | 0 | 1.00 |
Gunshot | 2 (2Â %) | 0 | 0.50 |
P. falciparum infectiona (RDT positive): n (%) | 78 (78Â %) | 39 (39Â %) | <0.001 |