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Fig. 4 | Malaria Journal

Fig. 4

From: Nationwide spatiotemporal drug resistance genetic profiling from over three decades in Indian Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax isolates

Fig. 4

Pfcrt genotypes by year and area. a Proportion of 72S, 73K, 74I, 75E and 76T mutations in pfcrt gene, b proportion of pfcrt haplotypes. Pf: P. falciparum; crt: chloroquine resistant transporter gene. The international codes of areas were used. DL Delhi, GA Goa, HR Haryana, MH Maharashtra, MP Madhya Pradesh, UP Uttar Pradesh. In a, sample size was different for each area. DL (n = 3), GA (n = 4), HR (n = 18), MH (n = 10), MP (n = 4), UP (n = 8). In b the wild type is depicted in green while mutants are depicted in red and pink. The map depicted here is taken from official website of Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India (https://mea.gov.in/india-at-glance.htm, accessed 15/11/2021)

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