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Table 3 Associated factors of pregnancy associated malaria

From: Prospective study of malaria in pregnancy, placental and congenital malaria in Northwest Colombia

Variables and its categories

PAM specific frequency %(n)a

Crude prevalence ratio (95%CI)

Adjusted prevalence ratio (95%CI)

Trimester of pregnancy

 Three

37.6 (129)

1.61 (1.04–2.50)*

1.59 (0.79–3.22)

 One and two

23.3 (17)

Deliveries

 Multiparous (≥ 2)

15.6 (23)

1.00

1.00

 Nulliparous (0)

31.9 (29)

2.03 (1.26–3.29)**

2.83(1.46–5.48)**

 Primiparous (1)

27.8 (22)

1.78 (1.06–2.98)*

2.67(1.33–5.39)**

Previous malaria

 Yes

55.1 (54)

1.89 (1.48–2.42)**

2.26 (1.17–4.37)*

 No

29.1 (97)

  1. a Proportion of Pregnancy Associated Malaria (PAM) in the group of each row
  2. *p < 0.05. **p < 0.01