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Table 1 Background information on study districts in pre-intervention phase

From: Community cooperatives and insecticide-treated materials for malaria control: a new experience in Latin America

 

MEXICO

COLOMBIA

CHIAPAS

OAXACA

CHOCO

URABA (ANTIOQUIA)

MALARIA

    

Median Annual Parasite Index* (1998 to 2000)

14

20

123

98

% P. falciparum of all cases

10%

1%

55%

50%

BEDNETS

    

% coverage of beds with nets

68%

57%

53%

51%

Average size and fabric of nets

14 m2 cotton, synthetic

14 m2 cotton, synthetic

13 m2 synthetic

13 m2 synthetic

COOPERATIVES & TARGET POPULATION

    

Number of cooperatives

5

3

3

3

No. of target health districts per cooperative

5

2

3

3

Type of target population

rural

rural

urban

urban

Average target population per cooperative

8000 inh.

5000 inh.

9000 inh.

5000 inh.

Gender of cooperative members

Mixed

Female

Female

Mixed

Whether cooperative has own building

yes

yes

yes

no

  1. * API = number of positive blood smears per 1000 inhabitants