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Table 2 Distinguishing malarial fever from other fever by presentation of symptoms- summary of community responses in Tanna Island, 2009

From: Community participation for malaria elimination in tafea province, vanuatu: part ii. social and cultural aspects of treatment-seeking behaviour

 

All Other Fever

Fever due to cold and flu

Fever due to 'sik blong mosquito'

 

Fever outside or inside the body

Typically fever inside the body

Fever inside the body

 

Patient feels hot

Patient feels hot

Patient feels hot and cold*

 

Loss of appetite

Loss of appetite

Loss of appetite

 

Dizzy

Dizzy

Dizzy

Symptom Signifiers

Weak

Weak

Weak

 

Dehydration possible

Dehydration possible

dehydration

 

Cough

Cough

Cough

 

Fever may be only symptom

Fever always with other symptoms

Fever always with other symptoms

 

Sometimes head ache

Sometimes headache

Always Head ache*

 

Sometimes body pain

Sometimes body pain

Always Body ache*

 

Symptoms rarely last for long time

Symptoms sometimes last for long time

Symptoms always lasting 24 hours or more*

 

Sometimes severe symptoms

Sometime severe symptoms

Always Severely presenting symptoms*

  1. *indicates notable difference in symptom signifiers for malaria.