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Table 2 Prevalence of in vitro resistant Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Dakar or with reduced susceptibility to chloroquine (CQ), monodesethylamodiaquine (MDAQ), lumefantrine (LMF), dihydroartemisinin (DHA), quinine (QN), mefloquine (MQ) and doxycycline (DOX)

From: Ex vivo susceptibility of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Dakar, Senegal, to seven standard anti-malarial drugs

Drug

Resistant or reduced susceptible isolate IC50

Resistant or reduced susceptible Ratio (isolate IC50 /3D7 IC50)

 

Cut-off

No

%

Cut-off

No

%

CQ

77 nM

18/83

22

5

18/83

22

MDAQ

61 nM

5/83

6

3

5/83

6

LMF

115 nM

3/79

4

5

1/79

1

DHA

12 nM

0/88

0

7

1/88

1

QN

611 nM

9/82

11

5

5/82

6

MQ

30 nM

48/88

55

0.6

44/88

50

DOX

37 μM

6/76

8

3

9/76

12