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Table 1 Anti-malarial drugs for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in children: practices of health professionals of 7 sub-Saharan- African countries

From: The use of paediatric artemisinin combinations in sub-Saharan Africa: a snapshot questionnaire survey of health care personnel

Anti-malarial

First line treatment

Second line treatment

Third line treatment

Clinicians Pharmacists

Clinicians Pharmacists

Clinicians

Pharmacists

 

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Paediatric ACT

      

AL

25 (61%)

24 (80%)

13 (34%)

12 (43%)

6 (25%)

11 (42%)

AS-AQ

6 (15%)

4 (13%)

11 (29%)

7 (25%)

1 (4%)

3 (12%)

AS-MQ

      

DHA-PPQ

  

2 (5%)

3 (11%)

 

1 (4%)

Total P-ACT

31 (76%)

28 (93%)

26 (68%)

22 (79%)

7 (29%)

15 (58%)

Tablets ACT

      

AL

7 (17%)

2 (7%)

1 (3%)

3 (11%)

2 (8%)

7 (26%)

AS-AQ

3 (7%)

 

3 (8%)

 

2 (8%)

1 (4%)

AS-MQ

    

2 (8%)

 

DHA-PPQ

  

2 (5%)

1 (3%)

2 (8%)

 

AS-S/P

  

1 (3%)

2 (7%)

  

Total T-ACT

10 (24%)

2 (7%)

7 (18%)

6 (21%)

8 (33%)

8 (30%)

Suppositories

  

1 (3%)

  

1 (4%)

Total ACT

41 (100%)

30 (100%)

34 (89%)

28 (100%)

15 (62%)

24 (92%)

Paediatric monotherapy

 

4 (11%)

 

2 (8%)

1 (4%)

Tablet monotherapy

   

5 (20%)

1 (4%)

Total non-ACT monotherapy

 

4 (11%)

 

7 (28%)

2 (8%)

Total respondents

41(100%)

30(100%)

38(100%)

28(100%)

24 (100)

26(100%

  1. N absolute number of respondents
  2. %: percentage related to the absolute numbers
  3. ACT Artemisinin Combination Therapy
  4. P-ACT Paediatric Artemisinin Combination Therapy
  5. T-ACT Tablet Artemisinin Combination Therapies (adult drug formulation)
  6. AL artemether-lumefantrine; AS artesunate; AQ amodiaquine; MQ mefloquine; DHA dihydroartemisinin; PPQ piperaquine; SP sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine; HF halofantrine; QNN quinine
  7. Clinicians: medical doctors and nurses