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Table 4 Accuracy of CareStart pLDH for the detection of P. falciparum , retrospective evaluation

From: Evaluation of the rapid diagnostic test CareStart pLDH Malaria (Pf-pLDH/pan-pLDH) for the diagnosis of malaria in a reference setting

Results of microscopy corrected by PCR

Number

Identified as P. falciparum by CareStart pLDH

% Sensitivity (95% C.I.)

% Specificity (95% C.I.)

All P. falciparum samples

247

234

94.7 (91.2-97.2)

 

 Pure Gametocytemia

13

11

84.6 (54.6-98.1)

 

 Asexual parasite density 1-100/μl

27

20

74.1 (53.7-88.9)

 

 Asexual parasite density 101-200/μl

15

14

93.3 (68.1-99.8)

 

 Asexual parasite density 201–1,000/μl

34

33

97.1 (84.7-99.9)

 

 Asexual parasite density >1,000/μl

158

156

98.7 (95.5-99.9)

 

 Asexual parasite density >100/μl

207

203

98.1 (95.1-99.5)

 

All other species and negative samples

251

9*

 

96.4 (93.3-98.4)

  1. * All P. vivax samples.