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Table 4 Results of blood survey

From: Joint malaria surveys lead towards improved cross-border cooperation between Savannakhet province, Laos and Quang Tri province, Vietnam

Indicators

Laos

Vietnam

P-value

n

%

n

%

Total no. of population in the study villages

4,568

 

7,888

  

No. of family members in the study households (target for blood survey)

2,435

53(a)

5,071

64(a)

No. of blood examinations

1,256

51.5(b)

1,803

35.5(b)

0.001

No. malaria positive by microscopy

63

5.0

33

1.8

 

Malaria species

     

 P. falciparum

30

47.6

18

54.5

0.47(c)

 P.vivax

32

50.8

14

42.4

 

 Mix (P. falciparum + P.vivax)

1

1.6

1

3.0

 

Infection by age group

     

 < 5 years (n: Laos =194; Vietnam = 251)

12

6.2

5

2.0

0.022

 5 – 14 years (n: Laos = 349; Vietnam = 750)

33

9.5

12

1.6

<0.001

 ≥15 years (n: Laos = 713; Vietnam = 802)

18

2.5

16

2.0

0.487

Infection by gender

    

0.52

 Male (n: Laos = 577; Vietnam = 816)

30

47.6

18

54.5

 

 Female (n: Laos = 679; Vietnam = 987)

33

52.4

15

45.5

 
  1. a: Compared to the total population of the study villages.
  2. b: Compared to the total number of family members in the study households.
  3. c: Between countries, disregarding the mixed cases.