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Table 3 Therapeutic efficacy of AM and AL at days 28, 42 and 63 in adult patients in Senegal – IIT and PP analysis

From: Efficacy and tolerability of a new formulation of artesunate-mefloquine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in adult in Senegal: open randomized trial

Outcome

Artesunate Mefloquine (n = 157)

Artemether Lumefantrine (n = 153)

p value

Intention to treat analysis

   

Early treatment failure

00

00

-

NA

6 (3.82%)

4 (2.61%)

0.77

Crude Parasitological failure at day 28

1 (0.64%)

4 (2.61%)

0.35

PCR adjusted failure rate

1 (0.64%)

1 (0.65%)

 

PCR adjusted cure rate at day 28

150 (95.54%)

148 (96.73%)

0.58

 

Artesunate Mefloquine

Artemether Lumefantrine

 

Per protocol analysis

   

Early treatment failure

00

00

-

Crude parasitological failure

1/151 (0.66%)

4/149 (2.6%)

0.17

PCR adjusted failure rate

1/151 (0.66%)

1/149 (0.67%)

0.99

PCR adjusted cure rate at day 28

150/151 (99.34%)

148/149 (99.33%)

0.99

Crude parasitological failure at day 42

2/70 (2.8%)

5/57 (8.7%

0.20

PCR adjusted ACPR at day 42

69/70 (98.5%)

56/57 (98.2%)

1

Crude parasitological failure at day 63

4/57 (7%)

6/44 (13%)

0.32

PCR adjusted ACPR at day 63

56/57 (98.2%)

43/44 (97.7%)

1

  1. NA = Not applicable.