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Table 3 Places where treatment was first sought before and after implementation of CHW strategy

From: Consumers stated and revealed preferences for community health workers and other strategies for the provision of timely and appropriate treatment of malaria in southeast Nigeria

Before implementation of CHW

Intervention villages

N = 212

n (%)

Control villages

N = 168

n (%)

Chi-square

Self-treatment at home

20 (9.4)

12 (7.1)

0.99

Community health worker

0 (0)

0 (0)

Not applicable

Treatment in primary health centers

20 (9.4)

25 (14.9)

1.87

Patent medicine dealer (drug sellers)

95 (44.8)

88 (52.4)

0.59

Hospital

44 (20.8)

17 (10.1)

9.37***

Others (including herbalists)

33 (15.6)

26 (15.5)

0.96

After implementation of CHW

N = 84

N = 90

 

Self-treatment at home

0 (0)

6 (6.7)

5.72**

Community health worker

22 (26.1)

1 (1.1)

23.6***

Treatment in primary health centers

20 (23.9)

12 (13.3)

3.33*

Patent medicine dealer

15 (17.9)

52 (57.8)

3.17*

Hospital

7 (8.3)

3 (3.3)

2.01

Others (including herbalists)

20 (23.8)

16 (17.7)

0.54

  1. Note: * = p < .10; ** = p < .05; *** = p < .01