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Table 1 Frequent causes unsuccessful hepatocyte isolation.

From: Improved isolation of murine hepatocytes for in vitro malaria liver stage studies

Step

Problem

Possible Reason

Solution

Perfusion

Poor cell dissociation

Poor digestion

Make sure the Digestion solution is at 37°C

  

Tissue disruption

Lower down perfusion speed

 

Cell death

Excessive collagenase digestion

Reduce the time/volume of perfusion with Hepatocyte Liver Digest Medium

Cell isolation

Low recovery

To many cells loaded on the gradient

If using more than three lobes, increase the number of gradient tubes

  

Gradient disturbance

Setup new gradient, making sure the layers do not mix

  

Altered gradient densities

Check that the gradient centrifugation temperature is kept at 20°C and Percoll solutions at room temperature