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Table 1 Number of Anopheles gambiae s.l. mosquitoes tested and percentage mortality observed in insecticide susceptibility tests.

From: Status of insecticide susceptibility in Anopheles gambiae s.l. from malaria surveillance sites in The Gambia

Study site

Variable

DDT

(4%)

Insecticide Permethrin

(0.75%)

Deltamethrin

(0.05%)

Brikama

No. exposed

160

150

155

 

No. dead (%)

160 (100)

150 (100)

155 (100)

 

95% CI$

97.8, 100

97.6, 100

97.6, 100

 

% alive An. arabiensis*

NA†

NA

NA

Essau

No. exposed

80

63

66

 

No. dead (%)

57 (71.3)

56 (88.9)

61 (92.4)

 

95% CI

60.0, 80.8

78.4, 95.4

83.2, 97.5

 

% alive An. arabiensis

100

85.7

75.0

Farafenni

No. exposed

78

76

81

 

No. dead (%)

71 (91.0)

72 (94.7)

75 (92.6)

 

95% CI

82.4, 96.3

87.1, 98.5

84.6, 97.2

 

% alive An. arabiensis

100

75.0

83.3

Mansakonko

No. exposed

22

18

22

 

No. dead (%)

21 (95.5)

16 (88.9)

22 (100)

 

95% CI

77.2, 99.9

65.3, 98.6

84.6, 100

 

% alive An. arabiensis

100

50

NA

Kuntaur

No. exposed

38

41

38

 

No. dead (%)

38 (100)

40 (97.6)

37 (97.4)

 

95% CI

84.6, 100

92.5, 100

91.9, 100

 

% alive An. arabiensis

NA

100

NA

Basse

No. exposed

22

19

20

 

No. dead (%)

22 (100)

19 (100)

20 (100)

 

95% CI

84.6, 100

82.4, 100

83.2, 100

 

% alive An. arabiensis

NA

NA

NA

  1. $ 95% confidence interval calculated by the exact method
  2. * % of surviving mosquitoes which were An. arabiensis. Other surviving mosquitoes were An. gambiae s.s.
  3. † NA = not applicable/available