Skip to main content

Table 3 Patient characteristics in outpatient health facilities, Huambo Province, Angola

From: Quality of malaria case management at outpatient health facilities in Angola

Characteristic

No. and weighted percentage of patients

 

n/N

% (95% CI)

Patient had suspected malaria a

  

Among all patients

136/177

77.8 (69.5-86.2)

Among patients < 5 years old

62/72

79.5 (65.3-93.7)

Among patients ≥ 5 years old

74/105

76.5 (66.1-86.9)

Patient (all ages) with suspected malaria had symptoms of a non-malaria cause of the febrile illness (e.g., a respiratory infection)

63/136

48.0 (36.8-59.3)

Malaria diagnoses according to the analysis algorithm (Figure 1)

  

Complicated malaria

1/177

0.8 (0-2.4)

Uncomplicated malaria

58/177

35.0 (26.0-44.1)

Not malaria

118/177

64.2 (55.1-73.3)

Patient was tested for malaria with either microscopy or a rapid diagnostic test, whether or not indicated by the policy

64/177

28.5 (17.9-39.2)

Appropriateness of malaria testing

  

Patient with suspected malaria (i.e., test needed) was testedb

58/136

30.7 (17.9-43.6)

Patient without suspected malaria (i.e., no test needed) was not tested

35/41

79.2 (60.5-97.9)

Overall adherence to the testing policy (all ages)c

93/177

41.5 (30.2-52.7)

Overall adherence to the testing policy (age < 5 years old)c

36/72

40.0 (25.0-55.0)

Overall adherence to the testing policy (age ≥ 5 years old)c

57/105

42.7 (27.7-57.6)

  1. CI = confidence interval.
  2. a Defined as either fever (history of fever or axillary temperature > 37.5°C), or at least 3 of the following: headache, joint pain, chills, sweating, anaemia (palmor pallor), cough (applies to children only), anorexia, fatigue, vomiting, or diarrhoea.
  3. b Microscopy and malaria rapid diagnostic tests were considered as equally appropriate tests.
  4. c Patients needing testing got tested, and patients not needing testing did not get tested.