From: Toll-like receptor polymorphisms in malaria-endemic populations
 | PNG | Kenya | North America | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene | Mutant allele | lowlands | lowlands | Highlands | African | Caucasian | Asian |
TLR2 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | Δ22 | 0.131I | 0.298 | 0.326II | 0.215 | 0.131 | 0.256VI |
 | GTS | 0.091 | 0.082 | 0.145 | 0.111 | 0.036 | 0.212 |
 | GTM | 0.522I | 0.799 | 0.761 | 0.721 | 0.583 | 0.394VI |
 | GTL | 0.387 | 0.120 | 0.094 | 0.168 | 0.381 | 0.394 |
 | Arg753Gln | 0.000V | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.011 | 0.038 | 0.000 |
TLR4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | Asp299Gly | 0.000V | 0.071III | 0.054II | 0.131 | 0.086 | 0.042 |
 | Thr399Ile | 0.000V | 0.015 | 0.007 | 0.028 | 0.095 | 0.036 |
TLR9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | -1486T/C | 0.371I | 0.270 | 0.25IV | 0.343 | 0.340 | 0.361 |
 | -1237T/C | 0.000 | 0.351 | 0.362 | 0.337 | 0.130 | 0.066 |
 | 1174G/A | 0.624I | 0.403 | 0.481II | 0.341 | 0.525 | 0.590 |
MAL | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 | Ser180Leu | 0.149 | 0.000 | 0.025 | 0.056 | 0.160 | 0.060VI |