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Table 3 Baseline parameters (at enrolment) between the two sub-groups of patients that showed different peripheral asexual parasitaemia in the immediate hours following administration of the first dose of treatment medications (all patient analysis, intention to treat population).

From: Early variations in plasmodium falciparum dynamics in Nigerian children after treatment with two artemisinin-based combinations: implications on delayed parasite clearance

Parameters

Sub-group with no increase in peripheral asexual parasitaemia following onset of therapy

Sub-group with initial increase in peripheral asexual parasitaemia following onset of therapy

Number (%)

N = 193

118 (60.9%)

75 (39.1%)

Sex ratio M:F

61:56

34:42

Mean age (years) ± SD

6.6 ± 2.5

6.6 ± 2.7

95% CI

4.71 - 7.72

5.01 - 8.72

Mean weight (kg) ± SD

18.6 ± 5.1

18.7 ± 5.0

95% CI

15.98 - 23.30

14.99 - 20.28

Mean duration of fever (days) ± SD

2.7 ± 1.5

2.7 ± 1.1

95% CI

1.98 - 3.87

1.74 - 3.89

Mean temperature (°C) ± SD

38.3 ± 1.2

38.3 ± 1.2

95% CI

37.78 - 39.13

38.18 - 39.74

Mean hematocrit (%) ± SD

33.1 ± 3.6

32.1 ± 3.7

95% CI

29.90-33.53

28.89 - 33.29

Geometric Mean of 0 hour parasitaemia

82870

60437

Range

2837 - 1105263

2657 - 1125000

  1. CI = Confidence Interval