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Table 1 In vitro anti-malarial activities (IC 50 and IC 90 ) of 10 anti-malaria compounds against the P. falciparum NF54 cell bank parasites

From: Development of cultured Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage malaria cell banks for early phase in vivo clinical trial assessment of anti-malaria drugs and vaccines

Compound

Maximal concentration tested (nM)

IC 50 (nM)

IC 90 (nM)

Average (n = 2)

Standard deviation (n = 2)

Average (n = 2)

Standard deviation (n = 2)

Artemether

50

5.9

1.7

9.9

2.4

Artesunate

50

3.3

0.2

6.0

0.4

Dihydroartemisinin

35

2.5

0.1

5.0

0.6

Atovaquone

25

0.22

0.06

1.3

0.5

Mefloquine

728

45

6

85

13

Piperaquine

200

19

6

28

9

Lumefantrine

800

118

14

318

166

Chloroquine

250

11.2

1.4

14.7

2.0

Pyrimethamine

50

0.57

0.04

1.28

0.15

Proguanil

200,000

292

20

1,335

504