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Table 1 Results of field evaluation of the repellent activities of MyggA, DEET, 20% neem oil and 20% chinaberry oil against An. arabiensis in Sodere, Ethiopia

From: Repellent efficacy of DEET, MyggA, neem (Azedirachta indica) oil and chinaberry (Melia azedarach) oil against Anopheles arabiensis, the principal malaria vector in Ethiopia

Time (hr)

MyggA

DEET

neem oil

chinaberry oil

Edible oil

Control

19:00–20:00

0

0

0

1

2

15

20:00–21:00

0

0

0

12

19

35

21:00–22:00

0

0

1

16

27

53

22:00–23:00

0

0

4

23

25

51

23:00–24:00

0

0

30

27

37

57

24:00–1:00

0

0

29

14

51

60

1:00–2:00

6

0

17

6

22

50

2:00–3:00

5

0

9

6

12

22

3:00–4:00

4

2

15

10

10

30

4:00–5:00

0

2

9

2

4

13

5:00–6:00

0

0

1

0

1

10

Total

15

4

115

117

210

396

MPP

      

(95% CI)

96 (92–100)

98 (96–100)

71 (58–84)

70 (63–77)

55 (45–65)

0

MCPT

6 hrs

8 hrs

3 hrs

1 hr

0

0

  1. MCPT = Mean Complete Protection Time and MPP = Mean Percent Protection.