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Table 6 Summary of comparison of malaria prevalence around some African dams using data from the literature and the MAP database

From: Malaria impact of large dams in sub-Saharan Africa: maps, estimates and predictions

Malaria stability

Documented impact from literature (range)

Documented impact from MAP (range)

Malaria prevalence <3 km

Malaria prevalence >3 km

Odds ratio

Malaria prevalence <3 km

Malaria prevalence >3 km

Odds ratio

Unstable

4.2–36.1 %

1.5–25 %

2.3–19.9a

6.3–41.5

0.4–28 %

3.6–24.5a

Stable

22.0–32.3 %

17.3–29.2

1.2–1.4

28.8–52 %

25.6–62 %

1.1–1.8

  1. MAP Malaria Atlas Project
  2. aThe malaria prevalence difference between dam and non-dam villages was significant (Chi square test, P < 0.05)