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Table 3 Diagnostic performance of variables that are independently associated with AKI

From: Acute kidney injury in imported Plasmodium falciparum malaria

Variable

Age

Thrombocytes

Leukocytes

Creatinine

P value

0.002

0.005

0.005

Reference

Cut-off

>43 years

≤32 × 109/L

>6.1 × 109/L

120 µmol/L

Sensitivity

70 (54–83)

62 (45–77)

62 (45–77)

85 (70–94)

Specificity

63 (59–68)

93 (90–95)

74 (70–78)

92 (89–94)

PPV

15 (10–20)

43 (30–57)

17 (11–24)

48 (36–60)

NPV

96 (93–98)

97 (94–98)

96 (93–98)

99 (97–100)

AUROC

0.69 (0.65–0.73)

0.80 (0.77–0.84)

0.73 (0.69–0.77)

0.90 (0.88–0.93)