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Table 1 Demographic and clinical features of each cohort, four sites in Mali

From: Genetic diversity of Plasmodium falciparum in human malaria cases in Mali

 

Rharous, n = 149

Bamako, n = 249

Doneguebougou, n = 100

Bougoula, n = 150

P value

Malaria endemicity

Sporadic

Hypo-endemic

Hyper-endemic

Hyper-endemic

 

Period of collection

December 2012–March 2013

October 2013

October 2013

October 2013

 

Season

Dry (beginning)

Rainy

Rainy

Rainy

 

Detection methoda

PCD

ACD

ACD

ACD

 

Female (%)

54/149 (64)

132/249 (53)

51/100 (51)

96/150 (64)

0.11

Mean age ± SD

23.82 ± 17.34

20.43 ± 18.10

16.68 ± 15.31

31.30 ± 25.26

<0.0001

Children (0–5 years old) (%)

25/145 (17)

49/249 (20)

27/100 (27)

39/148 (26)

 

Children (6–18 years old) (%)

42/145 (29)

97/249 (39)

41/100 (41)

24/148 (16)

 

Adults (>18 years old) (%)

78/145 (54)

103/249 (41)

32/100 (32)

85/148 (57)

<0.001

Feverb (%)

44/137 (32)

38/249 (15)

8/99 (8)

18/149 (12)

<0.0001

  1. a ACD active case detection; PCD passive case detection
  2. b Fever axillary temperature ≥37.5 °C