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Table 3 Spatial cluster analysis in Shandong Province, 2005–2015

From: Malaria control and prevention towards elimination: data from an eleven-year surveillance in Shandong Province, China

Phase

Infection source

Code

No. of counties

Proposed cluster timeframe

No. of cases

Expected cases

Population (10,000)

RR

p

Control

Indigenous

a

13

Jan. 1 of 2006 to Dec. 31 of 2007

126

18.80

2165.7

9.78

<0.001

b

1

Jan. 1 of 2008 to Dec. 31 of 2008

5

0.20

44.9

25.90

0.013

c

1

Jan. 1 of 2005 to Dec. 31 of 2005

6

1.10

254.3

5.51

0.698

Imported

d

2

Jan. 1 of 2005 to Dec. 31 of 2005

15

0.62

133.0

25.17

<0.001

e

14

Jan. 1 of 2005 to Dec. 31 of 2005

20

9.29

1994.4

2.22

0.856

f

1

Jan. 1 of 2008 to Dec. 31 of 2009

28

7.55

809.9

3.92

<0.001

g

4

Jan. 1 of 2007 to Dec. 31 of 2007

15

3.91

840.2

3.95

0.037

h

5

Jan. 1 of 2008 to Dec. 31 of 2009

45

4.49

481.1

11.23

<0.001

Elimination

Indigenous

i

1

Jan. 1 of 2010 to Dec. 31 of 2011

37

0.14

120.2

801.58

<0.001

j

1

Jan. 1 of 2010 to Dec. 31 of 2011

4

0.46

411.7

9.19

0.732

Imported

k

17

Jan. 1 of 2013 to Dec. 31 of 2015

236

68.53

2970.6

4.54

<0.001

l

1

Jan. 1 of 2013 to Dec. 31 of 2015

17

2.48

107.5

6.99

<0.001

m

11

Jan. 1 of 2013 to Dec. 31 of 2015

113

33.54

1453.7

3.78

<0.001