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Table 4 Factors associated with LLIN utilization the night preceding the survey among households in Mirab Abaya District, Southern Ethiopia, 2014

From: Factors influencing the ownership and utilization of long-lasting insecticidal nets for malaria prevention in Ethiopia

Variable

Households used LLIN (n, %)

cOR (95% CI)

p value

Age of respondent (years)

 >60

60 (13.16)

0.81 (0.27, 2.43)

0.708

 41–60

124 (27.19)

1.18 (0.43, 3.26)

0.752

 26–40

229 (50.22)

0.84 (0.33, 2.14)

0.717

 ≤25

43 (9.43)

1

 

Sex of respondent

 Male

271 (59.43)

1.57 (0.94, 2.63)

0.088

 Female

185 (40.57)

1

 

Level of education

 Secondary or above

84 (18.42)

2.16 (0.93, 5.01)

0.073

 Second cycle primary

113 (24.78)

1.83 (0.88, 3.83)

0.107

 First cycle primary

75 (16.45)

1.24 (0.57, 2.66)

0.587

 Can read and write

82 (17.98)

1.67 (0.76, 3.71)

0.205

 Can’t read or write

102 (22.37)

1

 

Number of sleeping place

 Three or more

156 (34.21)

2.22 (1.14, 3.31)

0.018*

 Two

198 (43.420

2.13 (1.15, 3.96)

0.017*

 One

102 (22.37)

1

 

Malaria is top health problem

 Yes

408 (89.5)

2.38 (1.19, 4.79)

0.015*

 No

48 (10.5)

1

 

Mosquito bite infection route

 Yes

398 (87.3)

2.27 (1.18, 4.37)

0.014*

 No

58 (12.7)

1

 

Family member with fever

 Yes

52 (11.4)

0.96 (0.43, 2.14)

0.919

 No

404 (88.6)

1

 

Knowledge of symptoms

 Good

181 (39.69)

1.57 (0.90, 2.73)

0.109

 Poor

275 (60.31)

1

 

Knowledge of preventive methods

 Good

410 (89.91)

2.54 (1.26, 5.13)

0.009*

 Poor

46 (10.09)

1

 

Sleeping under net prevents

 Yes

382 (83.8)

2.58 (1.42, 4.68)

0.002*

 No

74 (16.2)

1

 

Months ago net received

 1–12

340 (74.6)

0.53 (0.22, 1.29)

0.160

 13–24

57 (12.5)

3.11 (0.60, 16.12)

0.176

 >24

59 (12.9)

1

 

Preferred net shape

 Rectangular

296 (64.9)

4.21 (2.17, 8.18)

0.000*

 Conical

101 (22.1)

2.05 (0.98, 4.30)

0.057

 Any shape

59 (13.0)

1

 

Preferred net colour

 White

76 (16.7)

1.57 (0.71, 3.48)

0.265

 Green

58 (12.7)

1.34 (0.58, 3.08)

0.494

 Blue

261 (57.2)

4.00 (1.98, 8.09)

0.000*

 Any colour

61 (13.4)

1

 

Net hanged

 Two

129 (28.3)

27.55 (10.78, 70.42)

0.000*

 One

252 (55.3)

16.45 (8.57, 31.70)

0.000*

 None

75 (16.4)

1

 

People slept last night at home

 1–5

215 (47.1)

0.66 (0.39, 1.11)

0.119

 >5

241 (52.9)

1

 

Holes on nets for mosquito entry

 Yes

71 (15.6)

1.35 (0.69, 2.62)

0.383

 No

385 (84.4)

1

 

Months ago IRS conducted

   

 >12

123 (27.0)

0.94 (0.53, 1.68)

0.846

 ≤12

333 (73.0)

1

 

Months ago wall painted/plastered

 >12

394 (86.4)

0.08 (0.01, 0.59)

0.013*

 ≤12

62 (13.6)

1

 
  1. cOR Crude odds ratio
  2. * Significantly associated at p < 0.05