|
Observed percentage (crude)
|
Effect estimate of the iCCM intervention (crude)
|
Observed percentage (adjusted)
|
Effect estimate of the iCCM intervention (adjusted)
|
---|
Intervention arm
|
Comparison arm
|
Change in percentage
|
95% CI
|
p value
|
Intervention arm
|
Comparison arm
|
Change in percentage
|
95% CI
|
p value
|
---|
Child cases with fever, pneumonia symptoms and diarrhea
|
Pre-intervention
|
n = 212
|
n = 216
| | | | | | | | |
Post-intervention
|
n = 285
|
n = 268
| | | | | | | | |
Appropriate treatment for the childhood conditions
|
Uncomplicated malariaa
|
Pre-intervention
|
8.3
|
31.9
|
80.2
|
53.9, 106.5
|
< 0.001
|
− 65.3
|
− 38.5
|
34.5
|
8.6, 60.4
|
< 0.009
|
Post-intervention
|
57.4
|
0.9
| | | |
− 51.9
|
− 59.6
| | | |
Pneumonia symptomsb
|
Pre-intervention
|
0
|
0
|
65.5
|
51.2, 79.8
|
< 0.001
|
− 56.1
|
− 56.9
|
54.7
|
28.4, 81.0
|
< 0.001
|
Post-intervention
|
65.5
|
0
| | | |
− 0.4
|
− 55.8
| | | |
Non-bloody diarrheac
|
Pre-intervention
|
51.3
|
45.7
|
31.4
|
0.8, 62.0
|
0.045
|
5.3
|
− 10.1
|
− 11.2
|
− 65.5, 43.1
|
0.687
|
Post-intervention
|
65.6
|
28.6
| | | |
− 11.8
|
− 16.0
| | | |
-
aControlled for child presenting with fever or history of fever, testing child with malaria RDT, counting respiratory rate of child, care-seeker being friends with drug seller, if care-seeker paid for diagnostic tests, time to get from home to drug shop, R-square = 0.75
-
bControlled for child presenting with fever or history of fever, child presenting with cough or difficulty in breathing, testing child with malaria RDT, if child did not undergo any diagnostic testing, how care-seeker decided to buy medicine, care-seeker being friends with drug seller, care-seeker sex, child’s condition not being severe, R-square = 0.66
-
cControlled for child presenting with signs of fever or history of fever, cough or difficulty in breathing, diarrhoea, counting respiratory rate of child, measuring temperature of child, if care-seeker was made to repeat treatment instructions, seeking care elsewhere before coming to drug shop, how care-seeker decided to buy medicine, care-seeker being able to take medicines on credit, good customer service at drug shop, R = 0.29