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Table 1 Chemical composition of essential oil of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium

From: Larvicidal activity of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium essential oil against the malaria mosquitoes, Anopheles anthropophagus and Anopheles sinensis

Peak no.

RIa

Components

%RAb

Identification methods

  

Monoterpene hydrocarbons

13.98

 

1

930

α-Thujene

0.62

MS, RI

2

936

α-Pinene

1.28

MS, RI

3

973

Sabinene

2.63

MS, RI

4

986

β-Myrcene

0.41

MS, RI

5

1012

3-Carene

2.76

MS, RI

6

1024

β-Phellandrene

1.36

MS, RI

7

1030

Limonene

2.47

MS, RI

8

1040

(Z)-β-Ocimene

1.22

MS, RI

9

1059

γ-Terpinene

1.23

MS, RI

  

Oxygenated monoterpenes

24.24

 

10

1036

Eucalyptol

10.94

MS, RI, Co

11

1078

cis-Linalool oxide

3.76

MS, RI

12

1099

Linalool

5.10

MS, RI, Co

13

1120

cis-4-Isopropyl-1-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-ol

0.25

MS, RI

14

1143

Camphor C10H16O

1.91

MS, RI

15

1196

Citronellol

0.60

MS, RI

16

1255

Piperitone

0.28

MS, RI

17

1257

Geraniol

0.73

MS, RI

18

1270

Perillaaldehyde

0.67

MS, RI

  

Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons

16.60

 

19

1335

δ-Elemene

0.79

MS, RI

20

1351

a-Cubebene

0.28

MS, RI

21

1375

Isoledene

0.46

MS, RI

22

1384

β-Bourbonene

0.92

MS, RI

23

1388

β-Cubebene

0.63

MS, RI

24

1390

β-Elemene

0.47

MS, RI

25

1418

β-Caryophyllene

5.52

MS, RI, Co

26

1431

2-Norpinene

0.66

MS, RI

27

1438

E-α-Bergamotene

0.67

MS, RI

28

1458

Seychellene

0.28

MS, RI

29

1458

(E)-b-Farnesene

0.38

MS, RI

30

1474

γ-Muurolene

0.40

MS, RI

31

1486

Germacrene D

2.81

MS, RI

32

1493

Zingiberenol

0.63

MS, RI

33

1498

Bicyclogermacrene

0.34

MS, RI

34

1514

trans-γ-cadinene

0.73

MS, RI

35

1525

β -Sesquiphellandrene

0.63

MS, RI

  

Oxygenated sesquiterpenes

13.75

 

36

1130

cis-Limonene oxide

3.06

MS, RI

37

1549

Elemol

1.65

MS, RI

38

1562

(trans)-Nerolidol

0.19

MS, RI

39

1575

Spathulenol

1.33

MS, RI

40

1578

Caryophyllene oxide

2.27

MS, RI

41

1587

Viridiflorol

0.83

MS, RI

42

1606

α-Humulene epoxide II

0.75

MS, RI, Co

43

1639

Isospathulenol

0.56

MS, RI, Co

44

1648

β-Eudesmol

2.46

MS, RI

45

1654

α-Eudesmol

0.27

MS, RI

46

1666

Bulnesol

0.38

MS, RI

  

Phenylpropanoids

21.57

 

47

1045

Benzene acetaldehyde

0.85

MS, RI

48

1229

Estragole

15.46

MS, RI, Co

49

1286

Bornyl ester

0.7

MS, RI

50

1308

Carvacrol

0.68

MS, RI

51

1315

2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol

0.32

MS, RI

52

1357

Eugenol

1.32

MS, RI

53

1408

Methyl eugenol

0.61

MS, RI

54

1534

α-Calacorene

0.38

MS, RI

55

1620

Dill apiole

1.25

MS, RI

  

Others

9.18

 

56

852

trans-2-Hexenal

2.73

MS, RI

57

982

1-Octen-3-ol

1.24

MS, RI

58

1062

trans-2-Octenal

0.48

MS, RI

59

1368

α-Terpinyl acetate

0.57

MS, RI

60

1385

Geranyl acetate

1.34

MS, RI

61

1396

cis-Jasmone

0.85

MS, RI

62

1702

2-Hexadecanol

1.34

MS, RI

63

1971

n-Hexadecanoic acid

0.63

MS, RI

  

Total identified (%)

99.32

 
  1. RI retention index, MS mass spectrum, Co co-injection with authentic compound
  2. aRetention index relative to n-alkanes on HP-5 MS capillary column
  3. bRelative area (peak area relative to the total peak area)