Table 2 The logistic regression analysis associated with the prevalence of malaria in rural highly malaria-endemic endemic areas in 15 provinces of Indonesia, with n = 259,885
Risk factor | P-value | Unadjusted | P-value | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |||
Sex | ||||
Male versus female | 0.000 | 0.849 (0.811–0.888) | 0.000 | 0.842 (0.804–0.882) |
Age (years) | ||||
Productive age (15–64 years) versus not productive age (< 15 and > 64 years) | 0.000 | 0.861 (0.812–0.912) | 0.000 | 0.837 (0.790–0.887) |
Community health facility | ||||
< 60 min versus > 60 min | 0.000 | 1.633 (1.251–2.131) | 0.005 | 1.446 (1.120–1.866) |
The condition of sewage canal | ||||
Close canal versus others | 0.001 | 1.250 (1.095–1.427) | 0.015 | 1.177 (1.033–1.343) |
Mosquito nets | ||||
Yes versus not | 0.000 | 0.805 (0.727–0.890) | 0.157* | 0.879 (0.736–1.051) |
Yes versus others | 0.002 | 1.911 (1.273–2.868) | 0.005 | 1.838 (1.208–2.797) |
Insecticide-treated bed net | ||||
Yes versus not | 0.000 | 0.508 (0.439–0.588) | 0.000 | 0.509 (0.440–0.589) |
Yes versus others | 0.000 | 0.527 (0.457–0.608) | 0.000 | 0.590 (0.481–0.725) |
Raising medium-sized breeding animals | ||||
Not have versus inside | 0.000 | 2.980 (2.348–3.782) | 0.000 | 2.809 (2.207–3.575) |
Not have versus outside | 0.000 | 1.713 (1.515–1.937) | 0.000 | 1.643 (1.460–1.849) |