Fig. 4

Trend of malaria interventions coverage, malaria morbidity (2001–2015), and all-cause mortality in under five (2001–2012), Mali. Declines seen in ACCM were consistent with the timeframe of scale up of malaria control interventions. There is a steady decline in child mortality from 1997 to 2001 onwards, which was more substantial between 2002–2006 and 2008–2012 than in the first half of the evaluation period. The more recent time period corresponds to the period in which malaria interventions (ITNs were distributed nationally and first-line malaria treatment changed to ACT) were scaled up