From: Heterogeneous distribution of k13 mutations in Plasmodium falciparum in Laos
Status | OR | 95% CI | P | Model 1 | Model 2 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOR | 95% CI | P | AOR | 95% CI | P | ||||
Province | |||||||||
 Other | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Attapeu and Champasak | 3.63 | 2.83–4.64 | < 0.001 | 1.57 | 1.14–2.16 | 0.006 | 2.57 | 1.98–3.32 | < 0.001 |
Age | |||||||||
 Child | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Adult | 7.5 | 4.39–12.8 | < 0.001 | 2.24 | 1.18–4.22 | 0.013 | 3.49 | 1.97–6.18 | < 0.001 |
Gender | |||||||||
 Female | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Male | 4.17 | 2.95–5.88 | < 0.001 | 1.96 | 1.32–2.90 | 0.001 | 2.21 | 1.51–3.22 | < 0.001 |
Occupation | |||||||||
 Other | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | – |  |  |
 Soldier/agriculture | 2.95 | 2.24–3.88 | < 0.001 | 1.15 | 0.80–1.65 | 0.451 | – | – | – |
Education | |||||||||
 Less | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | – |  |  |
 ≥ High school | 2.16 | 1.29–3.62 | 0.004 | 1.53 | 0.87–2.70 | 0.141 | – | – | – |
Religion | |||||||||
 Not buddhism | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | – |  |  |
 Buddhism | 4.70 | 3.64–6.05 | < 0.001 | 1.29 | 0.78–2.14 | 0.330 | – | – | – |
Ethnicity | |||||||||
 Lao Theung | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | – |  |  |
 Lao | 4.89 | 3.80–6.29 | < 0.001 | 2.09 | 1.25–3.48 | 0.005 | – | – | – |
Start symptom | |||||||||
 Other | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | – |  |  |
 Today | 1.65 | 0.97–2.79 | 0.063 | 1.61 | 0.91–2.84 | 0.101 | – | – | – |
Malaria history | |||||||||
 Fewer | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 ≥ 3 times | 2.53 | 1.87–3.41 | < 0.001 | 1.59 | 1.15–2.21 | 0.006 | 1.77 | 1.29–2.44 | < 0.001 |
Bed-net | |||||||||
 No | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | – |  |  |
 Yes | 1.28 | 0.99–1.28 | 0.061 | 0.95 | 0.74–1.33 | 0.971 | – | – | – |