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Table 4 Performance of TFM and RDT across age–groups with PCR as reference method

From: A comparison of thick-film microscopy, rapid diagnostic test, and polymerase chain reaction for accurate diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria

Age group (years)

Sensitivity TFM (95% CI)

Specificity TFM (95% CI)

Sensitivity RDT (95% CI)

Specificity RDT (95% CI)

0–5

55% (45–63)

98% (95–99)

72% (64–79)

95% (90–98)

6–10

56% (45–68)

100% (88–100)

85% (75–92)

89% (72–98)

11–16

65% (50–79)

100% (79–100)

89% (76–96)

87% (62–98)

≥ 17

57% (29–82)

100% (95–100)

79% (49–95)

95% (87–98)

  1. TFM thick film microscopy, RDT rapid diagnostic test, PCR polymerase chain reaction, CI confidence interval