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Table 6 Outdoor human biting rates using human landing catches and incidence rate ratios in intervention and control groups of Anopheles arabiensis in the Adami Tullu, Ethiopia

From: Impact of combining indoor residual spraying and long-lasting insecticidal nets on Anopheles arabiensis in Ethiopia: results from a cluster randomized controlled trial

Study arms

Person-night catch

Mean biting density (95% CI)

IRR (95% CI)

p-value

a) Control is the reference group

 Control

76

7.37 (4.56–11.90)

  

 IRS

76

1.89 (1.09–3.30)

0.257 (0.123–0.536)

< 0.001

 LLIN

76

4.16 (2.52–6.86)

0.564 (0.282–1.128)

0.106

 IRS + LLIN

76

1.68 (0.95–2.97)

0.228 (0.108–0.480)

< 0.001

b) IRS + LLIN is the reference group

 IRS + LLIN

57

1.68 (0.95–2.97)

  

 IRS

57

1.89 (1.09–3.30)

1.125 (0.508–2.489)

0.771

 LLIN

57

4.16 (2.52–6.86)

2.469 (1.158–5.265)

0.019

  1. IRS indoor residual spray, LLIN long-lasting insecticidal nets, HLC human landing catches