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Table 7 Results from bio-assays using WHO cone test

From: Monitoring the durability of the long-lasting insecticidal nets Olyset® and PermaNet® 2.0 in similar use environments in Zanzibar

Variable

12 months

24 months

36 months

Unguja–PermaNet 2.0

N = 30

N = 30

N = 30

Knockdown 60 min

 Mean (95% CI)

89.0% (83.9–94.3)

97.8% (96.6–99.0)

96.9% (94.1–99.7)

 Median (IQR)

92.0% (84.0–98.0)

100% (96.0–100)

100% (96.0–100)

Mortality 24 h

 Mean (95% CI)

92.1% (88.3–95.9)

86.4% (80.5–92.3)

71.5% (66.0–76.9)

 Median (IQR)

93.0% (88.0–100)

89.0% (82.0–96.0)

72.0% (64.0–80.0)

Optimal effectiveness

 Estimate (95% CI)

90.0% (63.5–97.9)

96.7% (77.7–99.6)

90.0% (63.4–97.9)

Minimal effectiveness

 Estimate (95% CI)

100%

100%

100%

Optimal effectiveness

 (incl. tunnel) Estimate (95% CI)

100%

100%

Minimal effectiveness

 (incl. tunnel) Estimate (95% CI)

100%

100%

Pemba–Olyset

N = 30

N = 30

N = 30

Knockdown 60 min

 Mean (95% CI)

86.7% (82.9–90.4)

77.9% (72.1–83.7)

87.4% (83.2–91.6)

 Median (IQR)

90.0% (80.0–96.0)

80.0% (66.0–90.0)

93.0% (78.0–98.0)

Mortality 24 h

 Mean (95% CI)

76.6% (69.4–83.8)

55.9% (49.2–62.5)

47.9% (39.1–56.6)

 Median (IQR)

77.0% (68.0–88.0)

52.0% (46.0–70.0)

44.0% (30.0–68.0)

Optimal effectiveness

 Estimate (95% CI)

53.0% (32.8–72.8)

20.0% (9.8–36.6)

50.0% (30.5–69.5)

Minimal effectiveness

 Estimate (95% CI)

96.7% (77.7–99.6)

76.7% (52.3–90.8)

90.0% (71.3–97.0)

Optimal effectiveness

 (incl. tunnel) Estimate (95% CI)

96.7% (77.7–99.6)

80.0% (58.4–91.9)

100%

Minimal effectiveness

 (incl. tunnel) Estimate (95% CI)

100%

96.7% (77.7–99.6)

100%