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Table 2 Framework for estimating the economic burden of malaria in Ghana

From: Estimating the risk of declining funding for malaria in Ghana: the case for continued investment in the malaria response

Direct health system costs

Direct household costs

Indirect costs

National and subnational expenditures on malaria interventions

Out-of-pocket expenditures for treatment-seeking

Productivity losses among malaria patients and caregivers

Value of life years lost due to premature death