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Table 3 Clinical findings of patients with malaria parasites antigenaemia

From: Evaluating the potential of using urine and saliva specimens for malaria diagnosis in suspected patients in Ghana

Clinical parameters

Overall (n = 381)

Kotoku (n = 94)

Mayera (n = 71)

Oduman (n = 127)

Pokuase (n = 89)

Haemoglobin concentration

 < 9.9 g/dL n (%)

132 (34.6)

33 (35.1)

29 (40.8)

49 (38.5)

21 (23.6)

 10.0–12.5 g/dL n (%)

170 (44.6)

43 (45.7)

31 (43.6)

57 (44.8)

39 (43.8)

 > 12.5 g/dL n (%)

79 (20.7)

18 (19.1)

11 (15.4)

21 (16.5)

29 (32.6)

Occult blood in saliva

 Present n (%)

199 (52.2)

42 (44.7)

52 (73.2)

59 (46.4)

46 (51.6)

 Absent n (%)

182 (47.8)

52 (55.3)

19 (26.8)

68 (53.5)

43 (48.3)

Micro-haematuria

 Present n (%)

112 (29.4)

29 (30.8)

27 (38.0)

31 (24.4)

25 (28.1)

 Absent n (%)

269 (70.6)

65 (69.1)

44 (61.9)

96 (75.5)

64 (71.9)

Temperature (°C)

 37.5–38.0

78 (37.8)a

11 (11.7)a

7 (9.8)a

19 (14.9)a

10 (11.2)a

 38.1–39.0

130 (38.7)a

14 (14.9)a

15 (21.1)a

33 (25.9)a

27 (30.3)a

 > 39.0

173 (39.4)a

69 (73.4)a

49 (69.0)a

75 (59.0)a

52 (58.4)a

  1. Kotoku Kotoku Health Centre, Mayera Mayera Health Centre, Oduman Oduman Health Centre, Pokuase Pokuase Health Centre
  2. aPresented as number (mean)