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Table 1 Association of each explanatory variable with DawaPlus® 2.0 and Olyset®Net

From: Protective effects of Olyset® Net on Plasmodium falciparum infection after three years of distribution in western Kenya

Parameter

DawaPlus® 2.0

n = 180 (70.9)a

Olyset®Net

n = 74 (29.1)

p-value

Age

8.24 ± 0.262

8.89 ± 0.42

0.19

Density of female anophelines in the room (/m2)

1.32 ± 0.162

0.68 ± 0.09

0.09

Gap of eaves

 Close

10 (5.6)a

14 (18.9)

 < 0.01*

 Open

170 (94.4)

60 (81.1)

Gender

 Female

78 (43.3)a

38 (51.4)

0.24

 Male

102 (56.7)

36 (48.6)

Material of wall

 Other than mud

18 (10.0)a

15 (20.3)

0.03*

 Mud

162 (90.0)

59 (79.7)

PHIa

 On the roof

0 (0–1599)c

0 (0–2061)

0.12

 On the sides

0 (0–5529)c

0 (0–7497)

 < 0.01*

No. of persons sharing a net

 Share with none or 1 person

73 (40.6)a

47 (63.5)

 < 0.01*

 Share with 2 persons or more

107 (59.4)

27 (36.5)

Sleeping location

 Without bed

151 (83.9)a

55 (74.3)

0.08

 With bed

29 (16.1)

19 (25.7)

Socioeconomic status

0 ± 0.02b

0.15 ± 0.04

0.01*

  1. aPHI Proportional hole index
  2. a(%), bmean ± standard error, cMedian (range)
  3. *Statistically significant