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Table 2 Prevalence of malaria by socio-demographic and household variables in adults ≥ 45 years in India, LASI-1 (2017–2018)

From: Socio-economic and household determinants of malaria in adults aged 45 and above: analysis of longitudinal ageing survey in India, 2017–2018

Variables

n

%

Total

Age group (44–54 years)

2107

7.3

28,757

 55–69 years

2415

8.4

28,591

 ≥ 70 years

1067

8.0

13,340

Sex (female)

3170

7.8

40,884

 Male

2419

8.1

29,803

Residence (rural)

4717

9.6

48,931

 Urban

873

4.0

21,756

MPCE quintile (poorest)

1366

9.2

14,794

 Poorer

1293

8.6

15,026

 Middle

1072

7.5

14,267

 Richer

972

7.1

13,791

 Richest

885

6.9

12,810

Education (0 school years)

3400

9.7

35,087

 1–5 school years

1049

8.5

12,336

 6–12 school years

1010

5.3

18,890

 College

130

3.0

4373

Caste (SC)

1118

8.2

13,612

 ST

904

15.0

6035

 OBC

2387

7.6

31,542

 Forward

1086

6.4

16,927

Main job (not working)

2691

7.6

35,369

 Agricultural and allied

2076

10.5

19,837

 Self-employed

331

5.5

6043

 Wage/salary worker

485

5.2

9333

Household-size (1–5 members)

3117

7.0

44,571

 ≥ 6 Members

2472

9.5

26,116

Type of house (pucca/semi pucca)

4166

7.1

58,552

 Kutcha

1402

11.9

11,751

Water source (own dwelling/plot/yard)

3236

7.0

45969

 Outside dwelling

2214

10.6

20897

Toilet facility (Improved sanitation)

3374

6.5

51663

 Unimproved

2204

11.7

18771

Cooking fuel (clean)

1828

5.0

36875

 Unclean

3751

11.2

33557

Damp wall/ceiling (No)

4160

7.5

55684

 Yes

1419

9.6

14748