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Table 1 T-test P-values evaluate differences in P. falciparum malaria (outcome) for each variable (exposure)

From: Field performance of Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase rapid diagnostic tests during a large histidine-rich protein 2 deletion survey in Ethiopia

Variables

Category

Frequency, n (%)

RDT Pf cases, n (%)

P-value

Sex

Female

5810 (44)

1823 (67.2)

 < 0.001

Male

7363 (56)

891(32.8)

House location

Urban

3124 (24)

458 (16.9)

 < 0.001

Rural

8169 (62)

2055 (75.7)

Fever

Yes

12,043 (91.4)

2620 (96.5)

 < 0.001

No

1128 (8.6)

93 (3.4)

Headache

Yes

10,741 (18.4)

2535 (93.4)

 < 0.001

No

2430 (81.5)

178 (6.6)

Joint pain

Yes

8371 (63.5)

2166 (79.8)

 < 0.001

No

4801 (36.4)

547 (20.2)

Feeling cold

Yes

7565 (57.4)

1826 (67.3)

 < 0.001

No

5607 (42.6

887 (32.7)

Nausea

Yes

5933 (45)

1522 (56)

 < 0.001

No

7219 (55)

1186 (44)

Poor appetite

Yes

7647 (58)

2022 (75)

 < 0.001

No

5482 (42)

686 (25)

Treatment history

Yes

777 (6)

272 (10)

 < 0.001

No

12,395 (94)

2440 (90)

 

Total (n)

13,172

2714 (20.6%)