Zero malaria: a mirage or reality for populations of sub-Saharan Africa in health transition

Malaria Journal

Table 3 Prevalence of Infectious diseases before and after the year 2000 in some Sub-Saharan African countries

Country	HIV Prevalence (%)		Acute Respiratory Infection Prevalence (%)		Diarrhea Prevalence (%)		Malaria Incidence /1000 population		References
Country	Before 2000	Post 2000	Before 2000	Post 2000	Before 2000	Post 2000	Before 2000	Post 2000	References
Benin	4.15	0.9	16	6	26	11	410.9	386.18	[45,46,47,48]
Burkina Faso	2.9	0.7	6	14	20	15	589.3	398.73	[46,47,48]
Cote d'Ivoire	7.5	2.1	18	8	23	16	514.61	330.73	[46,47,48]
Ghana	2.5	1.7	14	7	18	12	437.52	224.34	[46,47,48]
Guinea	2.0	6.40	17	8	22	10	458.08	283.89	[46,47,48]
Mali	2.0	0.9	16	6	26	15	458.08	386.78	[46,47,48]
Niger	0.7	0.2	15	8	39	14	317.29	356.57	[46,47,48]
Nigeria	1.4	1.3	12	4	16	11	438.75	291.94	[46,47,48]
Senegal	0.7	0.3	35	8	16	18	255.64	55.75	[46,47,48]
Sierra Leone	1.6	1.5	31	6	26	8	465.77	320.40	[46,47,48]
Togo	2.1	7.14	21	15	31	15	442.02	267.31	[46,47,48]
Central African Republic	7.8	2.9	45	29	26	24	458.76	347.33	[46,47,48]
Cameroon	4.4	3.0	20	17	19	20	386.32	246.99	[46,47,48]
Tanzania	6.2	4.7		35.2		12.1	342.68	124.27	[46,47,48]
Ethiopia	3.0	0.9		7.8	26	12	157.3	31.81	[46,47,48]
Somalia	0.2	0.1				22.4	125.58	34.27	[46,47,48]
Uganda	1.5	4.57				20	495.25	289.18	[46,47,48]
South Africa	10.9	19.1			13	5.3	4.23	1.65	[46,47,48]
Kenya	4.8	4.2		30.4		15	213.19	70.10	[46,47,48]
Mauritania	0.6	0.3					147.95	39.41	[46,47,48]

ISSN: 1475-2875