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Table 5 IC50 of phen and (1)–(4) that have antimalarial property on 20S proteasome at chymotrypsin-like (CT-L) site, trypsin-like (T-L) site and caspase-like (C-L) site after incubated with respective substrate in CO2 incubator for 30 min

From: Dinuclear and mononuclear metal(II) polypyridyl complexes against drug-sensitive and drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and their mode of action

Compound

IC50 of Pf3D7 (µM)

IC50 of Pf5202 (µM)

CT-L

T-L

C-L

CT-L

T-L

C-L

phen

 > 25

4.47 ± 0.60

 > 25

 > 25

1.79 ± 0.66

 > 25

1

 > 25

2.39 ± 0.13

 > 25

 > 25

1.62 ± 0.30

 > 25

2

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

3

 > 25

2.64 ± 0.35

 > 25

 > 25

1.72 ± 0.13

 > 25

4

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

 > 25

VR23

 > 5

0.78 ± 0.11

 > 5

 > 5

0.86 ± 0.09

 > 5